Why Is Pain Worse After Epidural Steroid Injection? Explained
Pain explained
Pain after an epidural steroid injection (ESI) is a common concern for individuals seeking relief from pain caused by various conditions such as arthritis, herniated discs, or spinal stenosis. While the injection itself might temporarily alleviate pain, it is not uncommon to experience increased discomfort afterwards. This pain typically occurs due to a few factors. Firstly, the injection can cause irritation and inflammation around the nerves in the spine. Secondly, the process of needle insertion can cause muscle soreness or local tissue trauma, leading to additional discomfort. Lastly, the steroid medication itself may cause temporary side effects that contribute to increased pain levels.
Pros and cons
Epidural steroid injections have both benefits and drawbacks. On the positive side, these injections provide targeted pain relief by delivering a potent anti-inflammatory medication directly to the affected area. They can decrease swelling and inflammation, providing long-lasting relief to individuals suffering from chronic pain. Moreover, ESIs are generally non-surgical and lower-risk procedures. However, on the negative side, these injections can lead to temporary spikes in pain levels, especially in the first few days following the procedure. It’s important to weigh the potential benefits against the potential risks and consult with your healthcare provider to determine if an ESI is the right choice for you.
Other risks
In addition to increased pain, there are other potential risks associated with epidural steroid injections. Some individuals may experience temporary numbness or weakness in the legs, which usually subsides within a short period. In rare cases, infections or allergic reactions may occur, requiring immediate medical attention. It is crucial to discuss any concerns you may have with your doctor and follow their post-injection instructions carefully. By being aware of the possible risks and promptly addressing any complications, you can ensure a safer and more comfortable experience.
Pain prevention
- Avoid strenuous activities and exercise for a couple of days after the injection
- Apply ice packs to the injection site to reduce inflammation and swelling
- Follow your doctor’s instructions regarding pain medication and any restrictions on daily activities
- Maintain good posture and practice proper body mechanics to reduce stress on your spine
- Engage in gentle stretching exercises recommended by your healthcare provider
FAQs
Q: Will the increased pain after an epidural steroid injection be permanent?
A: No, the increased pain is typically temporary and should subside within a few days. If the pain persists or worsens, it is important to contact your healthcare provider for further evaluation.
Q: How long does it take for an epidural steroid injection to start providing pain relief?
A: The onset of pain relief following an epidural steroid injection varies for each individual. Some people may experience immediate relief, while others may need a few days or weeks for the medication to take full effect. Your doctor can provide you with a better understanding based on your specific condition.
Q: Are epidural steroid injections appropriate for everyone?
A: No, epidural steroid injections may not be suitable for everyone. It is important to discuss your medical history, current medications, and any allergies with your healthcare provider to determine if this treatment option is appropriate for you. Alternative treatments may be recommended in certain cases.
Conclusion
While it is not unusual to experience increased pain after an epidural steroid injection, understanding the reasons behind the heightened discomfort can help ease concerns. The benefits of targeted pain relief and decreased inflammation usually outweigh the temporary discomfort. By following proper post-injection care and consulting with your healthcare provider, you can manage the pain effectively and maximize the benefits of epidural steroid injections for your specific condition.